The TIM (full zone / travel time only) and CAPITAL (finer grained including walk time) models for measuring travel time from anywhere to anywhere
The Access to Opportunities and Services metrics which measure travel time by PT or walking for each of employment, education, GPs, food and green space (this is banded by standard deviations). But apparently a lot of what it shows is just density level.
Catchment Analysis looks at everything which is within 45 or 60 minutes of a certain place and asks how that changes with e.g. a new route or station or frequency upgrade.
(Jarrett Walker & associates also like to prepare maps showing how many jobs are accessible via PT from each suburb before and after a proposed route redesign.)